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SUMMARY:Lessons From Nature: Bioinspired Mechanically Durable and Self-Hea
 ling Superliquiphilic/Phobic Surfaces
DTSTART:20220624T143000
DTEND:20220624T153000
DTSTAMP:20260510T185732Z
UID:f20d8388ebc8f97d894c813b8ef13b4b9f19d60791649c8c4684eb48
CATEGORIES:Conferences - Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Prof. Bharat Bhushan\, Academy Professor\, The Ohio State Univ
 ersity\, Columbus\, OH (USA)\nBIOENGINEERING SEMINAR\n\n(Talk 2/3 in a mi
 ni-series: talk 1 taking place on June 23\, talk 3 on June 28\, 2022)\n\nA
 bstract:\nLiving nature\, through some 3 billion years of evolution\, has 
 developed materials\, objects\, and processes that function from the nanos
 cale to the macroscale. The understanding of the functions provided by spe
 cies and processes found in living nature can guide us to design and produ
 ce bioinspired surfaces for various applications1\,2. There are a large nu
 mber of flora and fauna with properties of commercial interest. Nature pro
 vides many examples of surfaces that repel (hydrophobic) or attract (hydro
 philic) water. The most famous is the lotus leaf. Its surface contains a h
 ierarchical structure that\, combined with specific surface chemistry\, re
 sults in a water repellant surface that is self-cleaning\, as water drople
 ts collect contaminants as they roll off. Some plant leaves\, such as fagu
 s leaves\, are hydrophilic\, allowing water to rapidly spread into a thin 
 layer\, increasing evaporation\, leading to a dry and self-cleaning surfac
 e. By taking inspiration from nature\, it is possible to create hierarchic
 ally structured surfaces with re-entrant geometry and surface chemistry th
 at provide multifunctional properties including superliquiphilicity/phobic
 ity\, self-cleaning/low biofouling\, and/or low drag.\nA facile\, substrat
 e-independent\, multilayered nanoparticle/binder composite coating techniq
 ue has been developed to produce various combinations of water and oil rep
 ellency and affinity with self-cleaning properties3. These coatings having
  a so-called re-entrant geometry can also repel surfactant-containing liqu
 ids. Some of the nanostructured surfaces have been found to be anti-bacter
 ial4.  These coatings provide the basis to fabricate surfaces for a range
  of applications including self-cleaning\, anti-fouling\, anti-smudge\, op
 tical transparency\, anti-fogging\, anti-icing\, low drag\, water purifica
 tion\, and oil–water separation1\,3-7. The coatings have been found to b
 e mechanically durable and self-healing3\,5.\n\n[1]Bhushan\, B.\, Biomimet
 ics: Bioinspired Hierarchical-Structured Surfaces for Green Science and Te
 chnology\, third ed.\, Springer (2018).\n2Nosonovsky\, M. and Bhushan\, B.
 \, Multiscale Dissipative Mechanisms and Hierarchical Surfaces: Friction\,
  Superhydrophobicity\, and Biomimetics\, Springer (2008).\n3Bhushan\, B.\,
  “Lessons from Nature for Green Science and Technology: An Overview and 
 Superliquiphoboc/philic Surfaces\,” Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 377\, 2018027
 4 (2019).\n4Bixler\, G. D.\, Theiss\, A.\, Bhushan\, B.\, and Lee\, S. C.\
 , “Anti-fouling Properties of Microstructured Surfaces Bio-inspired by R
 ice Leaves and Butterfly Wings\,” J. Colloid Interface Sci. 419\, 114-13
 3 (2014).\n5Multanen\, V. and Bhushan\, B\, “Bioinspired Self-healing\, 
 Superliquiphobic and Self-cleaning Hydrogel- coated Surfaces with High Dur
 ability\, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 377\, 20190117 (2019).\n6Nosonovsky\, M. 
 and Bhushan\, B.\, Green Tribology: Biomimetics\, Energy Conservation and 
 Sustainability\, Springer (2012).\n7TED Talk - Lessons from Nature: Bioins
 pired Surfaces for Green Tech\, 2019\, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QAH
 0N328okE\n\n\n\nBio:\nDr. Bharat Bhushan received an M.S. in mechanical en
 gineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1971\, an M.S.
  in mechanics and a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering from the University of
  Colorado at Boulder in 1973 and 1976\, respectively\, an MBA from Renssel
 aer Polytechnic Institute at Troy\, NY in 1980\, Doctor Technicae from the
  University of Trondheim at Trondheim\, Norway in 1990\, a Doctor of Techn
 ical Sciences from the Warsaw University of Technology at Warsaw\, Poland 
 in 1996\, Honorary Doctor of Science from the National Academy of Sciences
  at Gomel\, Belarus in 2000\, University of Kragujevac\, Serbia in 2011\, 
 and Honorary Doctorate from University of Tyumen\, Russia. He is a registe
 red professional engineer. He is presently an Ohio Eminent Scholar and The
  Howard D. Winbigler Professor in the College of Engineering\, Director of
  the Nanoprobe Laboratory for Bio- & Nanotechnology and Biomimetics (NLB2)
 \, and affiliated faculty in John Glenn College of Public Affairs at the O
 hio State University\, Columbus\, Ohio. In 2013-14\, he served as ASME/AAA
 S Science & Technology Policy Fellow\, House Committee on Science\, Space 
 & Technology\, United States Congress\, Washington\, DC. He has served as 
 Expert Investigator on IP related issues in the U.S. and International Cou
 rts. His research interests include fundamental studies with a focus on sc
 anning probe techniques in the interdisciplinary areas of bio/nanotribolog
 y\, bio/nanomechanics and bio/nanomaterials characterization and applicati
 ons to bio/nanotechnology\, and biomimetics. He is an internationally reco
 gnized expert of bio/nanotribology and bio/nanomechanics using scanning pr
 obe microscopy\, and biomimetics. He is considered by some one of the pion
 eers of the tribology and mechanics of magnetic storage devices\, nanotrib
 ology\, and biomimetics. He is one of the most prolific authors. He has au
 thored 10 scientific books\, 100+ handbook chapters\, 900+ scientific pape
 rs (One of Google Scholar’s 1494 Highly Cited Researchers in All Fields 
 (h>100)\, h-index - 130+ with 80k+ citations\, i10-index - 780+\; Fourth H
 ighly Cited Researcher in Mechanical Eng.\; Web of Science h-index - 98+\;
  Scopus h-index - 105+\; ISI Highly Cited Researcher in Materials Science 
 since 2007 and in Biology and Biochemistry\, 2013\; ISI Top 5% Cited Autho
 rs for Journals in Chemistry\, 2011\; Clarivate Analytics Highly Cited Res
 earcher in Cross-field Category\, 2018)\, and 60+ technical reports. His r
 esearch was listed as the Top Ten Science Stories of 2015. He has also edi
 ted 50+ books and holds more than 25 U.S. and foreign patents. He is co-ed
 itor of Springer NanoScience and Technology Series and co-editor of Micros
 ystem Technologies. He has given more than 400 invited presentations on si
 x continents and more than 400 keynote/plenary addresses at major internat
 ional conferences. He delivered a TEDx 2019 lecture on Lessons from Nature
 .\n.\n\nZoom link for attending remotely: https://epfl.zoom.us/j/640855172
 31\n 
LOCATION:SV 1717 https://plan.epfl.ch/?room==SV%201717 https://epfl.zoom.u
 s/j/64085517231
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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