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SUMMARY:IMX Seminar Series - Exploring three dimensional spin systems – 
 and beyond
DTSTART:20241118T131500
DTEND:20241118T141500
DTSTAMP:20260921T194900Z
UID:013cd2768e41a4a92df978f062bb2d48cbc84162645396e075dc35c6
CATEGORIES:Conferences - Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Dr. Claire Donnelly\, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physic
 s of Solids in Dresden\, Germany\nThree dimensional magnetic systems promi
 se significant opportunities for applications\, for example providing high
 er density devices and new functionalities associated with complex topolog
 y and greater degrees of freedom [1\,2]. Extending to three dimensions all
 ows for the formation of new topologies of spin textures\, for example con
 taining defects in 3D such as Bloch point singularities\, or truly three-d
 imensional topological structures such as magnetic hopfions.\nIn this talk
 \, I will address two main questions: first\, can we observe and understan
 d such three-dimensional topological magnetic textures\, and second\, can 
 we control them?\nFor the observation and understanding of these three-dim
 ensional textures\, we have developed magnetic X-ray tomographic technique
 s\, that open the possibility to map both the three-dimensional magnetic s
 tructure [3]\, and its dynamical response to external excitations [4\,5].
   In this way\, we observe 3D magnetic solitons which we identify as nano
 scale magnetic vortex rings\, as well as torons that contain Bloch point s
 ingularities [6\,7].\nHowever\, while X-ray magnetic tomography is now a r
 elatively well-established technique\, high resolution imaging of extended
  magnetic systems has so far been limited to rare-earth containing materia
 ls. To this end\, I will present recent results of soft X-ray dichroic pty
 chography where the phase dichroism offers a route to imaging magnetic sys
 tems that until now have not been accessible [8].\nAs well as naturally ex
 isting within the bulk\, 3D spin textures can be introduced and controlled
  via the patterning of 3D curvilinear geometries [9]. In this way\, not on
 ly can new states be realized [10]\, but the energy landscape of topologic
 al defects can be designed through the local patterning of curvature induc
 ed chirality [11].\nThis new understanding and control of topological text
 ures in 3D magnetic systems paves the way not only for enhanced understand
 ing of these systems\, but also towards the next generation of technologic
 al devices.\n\n\nReferences\n\n[1] Fernández-Pacheco et al.\, Nature Comm
 unications 8\, 15756 (2017).\n[2] C. Donnelly and V. Scagnoli\, J. Phys. D
 : Cond. Matt. 32\, 213001 (2020).\n[3] C. Donnelly et al.\, Nature 547\, 3
 28 (2017).\n[4] C. Donnelly et al.\, Nature Nanotechnology 15\, 356 (2020)
 .\n[5] S. Finizio et al.\, Nano Letters (2022)\n[6] C. Donnelly et al.\, N
 at. Phys. 17\, 316 (2020)\n[7] N. Cooper\, PRL. 82\, 1554 (1999).\n[8] J. 
 Neethirajan et al.\, Phys. Rev. X 14\, 031028 (2024)\n[9] D. Sheka et al.\
 , APL 118\, 230502 (2021)\n[10] C. Donnelly et al.\, Nature Nanotechnology
  17\, 136 (2022)\n[11] S. Ruiz Gomez et al.\, arXiv:2404.06042 [cond-mat.m
 es-hall]\n\nBio: Following her MPhys at the University of Oxford\, Claire 
 went to Switzerland to carry out her PhD studies at the Paul Scherrer Inst
 itute and ETH Zurich. She was awarded her PhD in 2017 for her work on 3D s
 ystems\, in which she developed X-ray magnetic tomography\, work that was 
 recognised by a number of awards.\nAfter a postdoc at the ETH Zurich\, sh
 e moved to the University of Cambridge and the Cavendish Laboratory as a L
 everhulme Early Career Research Fellow\, where she focused on the behaviou
 r of three dimensional magnetic nanostructures.\nSince September 2021 she 
 is a Lise Meitner Group Leader of Spin3D at the Max Planck Institute for C
 hemical Physics of Solids in Dresden\, Germany. Her group focuses on the 
 physics of three dimensional magnetic and superconducting systems.\n 
LOCATION:MXF 1 https://plan.epfl.ch/?room==MXF%201
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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