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SUMMARY:Seminar: New Approaches to Historical Spatial Data
DTSTART:20250829T140000
DTEND:20250829T160000
DTSTAMP:20260526T082807Z
UID:22111954627564f1374d45b7fb447e19580a558beff63cc6983e3494
CATEGORIES:Conferences - Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Prof. Leif Isaksen is Professor of Ancient History and Digital
  Humanities in the Department of Classics\, Ancient History\, Religion and
  Theology at the University of Exeter. His main interests are in spatial a
 nd temporal representation in the humanities - both in the ancient world a
 nd the modern one - and the use of Intelligent Systems to relate and inter
 rogate online resources about the past. This is most notably as Director o
 f several projects associated with the Pelagios Network\, including the de
 velopment of the Recogito annotation platform. He has a background in arch
 aeology\, and directed the Cluny Hill Dig. He is also engaged with develop
 ment of digital skills in the Arts and Humanities\, specifically through t
 he Hot Source! and DISKAH projects. Leif has been involved as an Officer\,
  Trustee or Steering Group member of various Humanities scholarly organisa
 tions worldwide\, including Computer Applications in Archaeology\, the Eur
 opean Association for the Digital humanities\, and the International Socie
 ty for the History of the Map\, and was Executive Board Chair of the Allia
 nce of Digital Humanities Organisations (ADHO) from 2019 to 2021.   Dr. S
 tefan Leyk is a Professor of Geography and Associate Chair for Undergradua
 te Studies in the Department of Geography at the University of Colorado Bo
 ulder\, USA. He served as the Director of the CU Boulder Population Center
  and is the Interim Director of the Population Program at the Institute of
  Behavioral Science. He is a Geographical Information Scientist specializi
 ng in uncertainty analysis\, demographic small area estimation and spatio-
 temporal modeling\, with extensive collaborative research in spatial epide
 miology\, spatial demography and coupled socio-environmental systems. His 
 research has been funded by the National Science Foundation\, the National
  Institutes of Health\, the European Commission\, The Fogarty Internationa
 l Center\, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. Current research 
 efforts include the analysis of multi-scale mortality and morbidity patter
 ns\, demographic small area estimation techniques such as dasymetric model
 ing as well as the production and analysis of historical settlement data i
 n the study of urban change\, and the vulnerability and exposure of the bu
 ilt environment to natural hazards such as sea level rise or wildfire. Th
 is research is of methodological and applied nature offering analytical in
 novations to improve substantive research efforts in interdisciplinary set
 tings and our understanding of the interactions between social and environ
 mental systems.\nIntroduction\nThis seminar brings together two leading sc
 holars exploring innovative ways of representing historical geographies.\n
 Leif Isaksen will show how geovisualization opens new perspectives on pre-
 Modern geographic documents\, from the Ravenna Cosmography to Islamic cosm
 ology.\nStefan Leyk will present large-scale historical settlement dataset
 s that reveal over a century of urban transformation and exposure to natur
 al hazards.\nTogether\, these talks highlight how digital methods reshape 
 our understanding of space\, time\, and human experience across centuries.
 \n\nContent\n\nLeif Isaksen - Geovisualizing ancient geographic documents\
 nThis talk will explore the idea of geovisualization – as distinct from 
 standard GIS or digital mapping – as a means for interpreting and compar
 ing pre-Modern geographic documents. It will present two current works-in-
 progress as case studies. The first is development of an online platform t
 o explore the relationship between the Ravenna Cosmography\, an eighth cen
 tury written description of the world\, with the content of the Peutinger 
 Map\, a Medieval copy of a Roman world map which appears to have served as
  one of the Cosmography’s primary sources. The second examines an appare
 nt shift in cosmological perspective as Greek geographic sources were abso
 rbed into Abbasid scholarship in the ninth century. Interactive models are
  used to demonstrate how a seemingly subjective change in world view may h
 ave in turn have led to unexpected practical consequences for Islamic geog
 raphy.\n\nStefan Leyk - Mapping and analyzing the built environment over l
 ong time periods: Contributions to Urban Science and Natural Hazards Analy
 sis\nThe collection\, processing\, and analysis of remote sensing data sin
 ce the early 1970s has rapidly improved our understanding of change on the
  Earth's surface. While satellite-based Earth observation has proven to be
  of vast scientific value\, these data are typically confined to recent de
 cades of observation and often lack important thematic detail. This talk s
 ummarizes recent efforts on the advancement in this arena and describes th
 e construction and evaluation of new spatially explicit settlement data fo
 r the United States and Spain that are consistently enumerated at fine spa
 tial and temporal granularity and extend over a period of more than 120 ye
 ars. These unique data layers are created through extensive data integrati
 on and scraping processes using input sources such as building-stock\, rea
 l estate as well as building footprint data and enable us to extract diffe
 rent key attributes as series of gridded geospatial datasets. These datase
 ts are parts of the Historical Settlement Data Compilation for the United 
 States (HISDAC-US) and Spain (HISDAC-ES). This talk will also showcase ear
 ly applications of these datasets in analyzing urban change over long time
  periods and assessing the trends of exposure of the built environment to 
 natural hazards such as wildfire and sea level rise. It will conclude with
  outlooks on ongoing research related to the creation of historical popula
 tion data through spatial re-allocation techniques and first attempts to p
 roject future distributions of the built environment and populations. \n\
 n 
LOCATION:BC 410 https://plan.epfl.ch/?room==BC%20410
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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