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SUMMARY:In-situ electron microscopy observation of alumina nanowire growth
DTSTART:20140519T131500
DTEND:20140519T141500
DTSTAMP:20260930T185337Z
UID:fe230d164870aa7d232feb45ed4bf9861bcfbbbdac64349e5bd1f22e
CATEGORIES:Conferences - Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Prof. Christina Scheu\, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Mün
 chen\, Germany\nUltrathin non-conducting nanowires are promising candidate
 s for application in nanoelectronics  and in drug-delivery systems. Ee ha
 ve studied the self-catalytic vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth of alumina n
 anowires in-situ at 750 degrees Celsius in a high voltage transmission ele
 ctron microscope [1]. The atomic scale observation revealed that the growt
 h of the nanowire in [0001] direction takes place layer-by-layer involving
  a two-step mechanism. Oscillatory growth and dissolution reactions altern
 ate at the top rim of the nanowire which is in contact to the liquid Al dr
 oplet and the vapor phase leading to periodical changes of the triple junc
 tion configuration. The dissolution reaction of the crystalline top rim su
 pplies the oxygen which is required to grow a new (0006) alumina layer [1]
 . The growth of the (0006) layer is relatively fast since the Al atoms in 
 the liquid adjacent to the crystalline alumina wire possess already simila
 r position as in the solid [2]. This leads to an easy pathway for the inte
 rfacial diffusion of oxygen. The rate limiting step for growth of the alum
 ina nanowire is the oxygen transport after completion of a new (0006) alum
 ina layer when the crystalline rim is formed.\n[1] Oh\, Chisholm\, Kauffma
 nn\, Kaplan\, Luo\, Rühle\, Scheu\, Science 330\, 489 (2010).\n[2] Oh\, K
 auffmann\, Scheu\, Kaplan\, Rühle\, Science 310\, 661 (2005).\n[3] The au
 thor would like to thank S. H. Oh\, M. F. Chisholm\, W. Luo\, M. Rühle\, 
 Y. Kauffmann and W. D. Kaplan for the fruitful cooperation.\nBio: CURRICUL
 UM VITAE\nProf. Dr. Christina Scheu\nDepartment of Chemistry\nLudwig-Maxim
 ilians-University\nButenandtstr. 11\nD- 81377 Munich\nGermany\nFrom: 1.4.2
 014\nMax-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH\, Düsseldorf\, Germany 
 and & Rheinisch-Westfaelische Technische Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen\, German
 y\nTel: 0049 89 2180 77184 \nEmail: christina.scheu@cup.uni-muenchen.de\,
  scheu@mpie.de\nPROFESSIONAL PREPARATION\nTechnische Hochschule Darmstadt
    Physics                 Diplom-Physikerin\, 1993\n(Ge
 rmany)\nMax-Planck-Institute for Metals Research\nand University of Stuttg
 art (Germany) Materials Science      Dr. rer. nat. (PhD)\, 1996\nTech
 nion\, Israel Institute of Technology Metal-ceramic interfaces      
       Postdoc\, 1996-98\nDep. of Materials Eng.\, Haifa (Israel)  \
 nAPPOINTMENTS\nFrom April 2014 Full Professor at the Rheinisch-Westfaelisc
 he Technische Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen\, Department of Material Chemistry 
 & Independent Research Groups at the Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschu
 ng GmbH\nSince 2008  Full Professor at the Ludwig-Maximilians University 
 (LMU)\, Munich\, Germany\n2005 – 2008  Group Leader “Nano- and Microa
 nalytics“ at the Department Metallurgy & Materials Testing\, University 
 of Leoben\, Austria\n  \n2003 – 2005  Group Leader “Electron Micros
 copy and Metallography”at the\n“Materialprüfungsanstalt (MPA)” der 
 Universität Stuttgart\, Germany\n1999 – 2005 Senior scientist\, Max-Pla
 nck-Institute for Metals Research\, Stuttgart Germany\n1996 – 1998  Pos
 tdoc\, Technion\, Israel Institute of Technology\, Haifa\, Israel\n1992 
 – 1995 PhD student\, Max-Planck-Institute for Metals Research and Univer
 sity of Stuttgart\, Germany\nHONORS AND AWARDS\n1996 – 1998  Minerva-fe
 llowship of the Max-Planck-Gesellschaft\n2007  Houska Preis” 2006 (2. p
 lace)\, “Neuartiger Schnellarbeitsstahl mit  spezieller Hochtemperatur-
 beschichtung” (“A new Steel with a Special  High Temperature Coating
 ”) together  with H. Clemens\, H. Leitner\, P.  Mayrhofer\, C. Mittere
 r\, M. Panzenböck\n2008  Offer (declined) for Professor Position at the 
 Friedrich-Alexander- Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg and offer (accepted) 
 at the LMU  Munich\nSYNERGISTIC ACTIVITIES\nMentor in the faculty “Chem
 istry and Pharmacy” to support the career of woman in science (www.lmu.d
 e/excellent/mentoring) \, since April 2009\nSymposium Chair “Thin films 
 and Nanomaterials: Symposium A - MACAN11 Reconciling\n  Atomistic and Con
 tinuum Approaches to Interfaces“\, European Materials Research Society (
 E-MRS)\, Spring Meeting\, May 2011: Nice\, France\nOrganisation NIM/CeNS W
 inter School 2011\, March 2011\, St. Christoph\, Austria\nSymposium Chair 
 “Linking Synthesis\, Properties and Microstructure” at the Internation
 al Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMCTF)\, April 20
 09\, 2010\, and 2011\, San Diego\, USA\nOrganisation of the session „Adv
 anced Characterisation“ at the ICMCTF\, • April 2006\, 2007\, and 2008
 \, San Diego\, USA\nOrganisation of the session „Thin Films\, Layered St
 ructures and Interfaces” at the „Micros-copy Conference 2007“\, Sept
 . 2007\, Saarbrücken\, Germany\nOrganisation of the „4th German - Slove
 nian Seminar on Joint Projects in Materials Science & Technology”\, Nov.
  2000\, Berlin\, Germany\nOrganisation of the meeting „Oxford-Stuttgart 
 Mingle”\, March 2000\, Stuttgart\, Germany\nMember of Excellence Cluster
  “Nanosystems Initiative Munich (NIM)\nAdvisory Member of the Scientific
  Board for the Center for NanoScience (CeNS)\, Munich\nEvaluator for Carl-
 Zeiss-Stiftung (Germany)\, Helmholtz Association (Germany)\, Israel Scienc
 e Foundation (Israel)\, Ministry of Science\, Culture & Sport (Israel) and
  Ministère des Affaires Etrangères (France)\, DFG (Germany)\, Thüringer
  Kultusministerium (Germany)\, Ministerium für Innovation\, Wissenschaft\
 , Forschung und Technologie des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Germany)\,\nEX
 PIERIENCE IN TEACHING AND SUPERVISION\nTeaching at University (Lectures fo
 r Bachelor- and Master students):\nPhysikalische Chemie I\, Begleitende Vo
 rlesung zum Grundpraktikum/Teilgebiet Physika-lischen Chemie\, Electron Mi
 croscopy and Analytical Techniques \,Solid State Spectroscopy\, Introducti
 on to TEM\, Phasenumwandlungen und Ausscheidungen in metallischen Werk-sto
 ffen und deren Charakterisierung\, Transmissionselektronenmikroskopie I\, 
 Trans¬missions¬-elektronenmikroskopie II\; Teaching and organization of 
 laboratory courses in physical chemistry\, electron microscopy\, TEM \nSu
 pervision of 18 PhD students\, 15 Master students\, 5 Bachelor students an
 d several postdocs\nRESEARCH INTERESTS\n• Structural and chemical analys
 is of materials with high spatial resolution and correlation to properties
 \n• Exploring chemistry\, bonding and atomic and electronic structure of
  interfaces and\n  nanostructured materials\n• Transmission electron mi
 croscopy (TEM): high resolution and in-situ TEM methods\,\n  electron\, e
 nergy loss spectroscopy (EELS)\, electron energy-loss near-edge structure\
 n  (ELNES) analysis\n- materials for energy generation and storage\n5 SEL
 ECTED PUBLICATIONS\nIn total 168 publications (115 in journals\, 51 confer
 ences proceedings\, 2 book chapters (h-index 24).\nElectronic structure of
  KCa2Nb3O10 as envisaged by density functional theory and valence electron
  energy loss spectroscopy\nK. S. Virdi\, Y. Kauffmann\, C. Ziegler\, P. Ga
 nter\, B. V. Lotsch\, W. D. Kaplan\, P.Blaha\, and C. Scheu\nPhys. Rev. B 
 2013\, 87\, 115108.\nIncreasing crystallinity for improved electrical cond
 uctivity of TiO2 blocking layers\nA. S. Wochnik\, M. Handloser\, D. Durach
 \, A. Hartschuh\, and C. Scheu\nACS Applied Materials &Interfaces 2013\, 5
  (12)\, 5696.\nInfluence of strain on the electronic structure of the TbMn
 O3/SrTiO3 epitaxial interface\nS. Venkatesan\, M. Döblinger\, C. Daumont\
 , B. Kooi\, B. Noheda\, J. T. M. De Hosson\, and C. Scheu\nAppl. Phys. Let
 t. 2011\, 99\, 222902.\nOscillatory Mass Transport in Vapor-Liquid-Solid G
 rowth of Sapphire Nanowires\nS. H. Oh\, M. F. Chisholm\, Y. Kauffmann\, W.
  D. Kaplan\, W. Luo\, M. Rühle\, and C. Scheu\nScience 2010\, 330\, 489.\
 nOrdered Liquid Aluminum at the Interface with Sapphire\nS. H. Oh\, Y. Kau
 ffmann\, C. Scheu\, W. D. Kaplan\, and M. Rühle\nScience 2005\, 310\, 661
 .
LOCATION:MXF 1 https://plan.epfl.ch/?room==MXF%201
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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