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SUMMARY:Distributed Monitoring and Fault-Tolerant Control: Scalable Tools 
 & Industry 4.0 Perspective
DTSTART:20180518T101500
DTEND:20180518T110000
DTSTAMP:20260917T070404Z
UID:5f30ab1c48c8ac09558ea98293eea112f6b51b08c1b1ae48601738de
CATEGORIES:Conferences - Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Thomas Parisini\, Imperial College London & University of Tri
 este\nAbstract: This lecture deals with a class of systems that are becom
 ing ubiquitous in the current and future "distributed world" made by count
 less "nodes"\, which can be cities\, computers\, people\, etc.\, and inter
 connected by a dense web of transportation\, communication\, or social tie
 s. The term "network"\, describing such a collection of nodes and links\, 
 nowadays has become commonplace thanks to our extensive reliance on "conne
 ctions of interdependent systems" in our everyday life\, for building comp
 lex technical systems\, infrastructures and so on. In an increasingly "sma
 rter" planet\, it is expected that such interconnected systems will be saf
 e\, reliable\, available 24/7\, and of low-cost maintenance – the Indust
 ry 4.0 vision. Therefore\, health monitoring\, fault diagnosis and fault-t
 olerant control are of customary importance to ensure high levels of safet
 y\, performance\, reliability\, dependability\, and availability. In the l
 ecture\, the process industry I considered as a paradigmatic context in wh
 ich\, faults and malfunctions can result in off-specification production\,
  increased operating costs\, production line shutdown\, danger conditions 
 for humans\, detrimental environmental impact\, and so on. Faults and malf
 unctions need to be detected promptly and their source and severity should
  be diagnosed so that corrective actions can be taken as soon as possible.
  Once a fault is detected\, the faulty subsystem can be unplugged to avoid
  the propagation of the fault in the interconnected large-scale system. An
 alogously\, once the issue has been solved\, the disconnected subsystem ca
 n be re-plugged-in.\n\nIn the talk\, an adaptive approximation-based distr
 ibuted fault diagnosis approach for large-scale nonlinear systems will be 
 dealt with\, by exploiting a "divide et impera" approach in which the over
 all diagnosis problem is decomposed into smaller sub-problems\, which can 
 be solved within “local” computation architectures. The distributed de
 tection\, isolation and identification task is broken down and assigned to
  a network of "Local Diagnostic Units"\, each having a "local view" of the
  system.\n\n Moreover\, the lecture will address the integration of a dis
 tributed model predictive control scheme and a distributed fault diagnosis
  architecture. Specifically\, in the off-line control design phase we adop
 t a decentralized algorithm and we assume that the design of a local contr
 oller can use information at most from parents of the corresponding subsys
 tem\, i.e.\, subsystems that influence its dynamics. This implies that the
  whole model of the large-scale system is never used in any step of the de
 sign process. This approach has several advantages in terms of scalability
 : i) the communication flow at the design phase has the same topology of t
 he coupling graph - usually sparse - ii) the local design of controllers a
 nd fault detectors can be conducted independently\; iii) local design comp
 lexity scales with the number of parent subsystems only\; iv) if a subsyst
 em joins/leaves an existing network (plug-in/unplugging operation) at most
  children/parents subsystems have to retune their controllers and fault de
 tectors. We refer to this kind of decentralized synthesis as plug & play d
 esign\, if - in addition - the plug-in and unplugging operations can be pe
 rformed through a procedure for automatically assessing whether the operat
 ion does not spoil stability and constraint satisfaction for the overall l
 arge-scale system.\n \nIn the lecture\, the connection is finally worked 
 out with Virtual Commissioning which is the very recent trend in the proce
 ss industry to make the dream of plug & work installation of a reliable an
 d efficient automation system become a reality.\n\nBio: Thomas Parisini r
 eceived the Ph.D. degree in Electronic Engineering and Computer Science in
  1993 from the University of Genoa. He was with Politecnico di Milano and 
 since 2010 he holds the Chair of Industrial Control and is Director of Res
 earch at Imperial College London. He is a Deputy Director of the KIOS Rese
 arch and Innovation Centre of Excellence\, University of Cyprus. Since 200
 1 he is also Danieli Endowed Chair of Automation Engineering with Universi
 ty of Trieste. In 2009-2012 he was Deputy Rector of University of Trieste.
  He authored or co-authored more than 300 research papers in archival jour
 nals\, book chapters\, and international conference proceedings. His resea
 rch interests include neural-network approximations for optimal control pr
 oblems\, fault diagnosis for nonlinear and distributed systems\, nonlinear
  model predictive control systems and nonlinear estimation. He is a co-rec
 ipient of the IFAC Best Application Paper Prize of the Journal of Process 
 Control\, Elsevier\, for the three-year period 2011-2013 and of the 2004 O
 utstanding Paper Award of the IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks. He is also a
  recipient of the 2007 IEEE Distinguished Member Award. In 2016\, he was a
 warded as Principal Investigator at Imperial of the H2020 European Union f
 lagship Teaming Project KIOS Research and Innovation Centre of Excellence 
 led by University of Cyprus with an overall budget of over 40 MEuro. In 20
 12\, he was awarded an ABB Research Grant dealing with energy-autonomous s
 ensor networks for self-monitoring industrial environments. Thomas Parisin
 i currently serves as Vice-President for Publications Activities of the IE
 EE Control Systems Society and during 2009-2016 he was the Editor-in-Chief
  of the IEEE Trans. on Control Systems Technology. Since 2017\, he is Edit
 or for Control Applications of Automatica and since 2018 he is the Editor 
 in Chief of the European Journal of Control.\nHe is also the Chair of the 
 IFAC Technical Committee on Fault Detection\, Supervision & Safety of Tech
 nical Processes - SAFEPROCESS.  He was the Chair of the IEEE Control Syst
 ems Society Conference Editorial Board and a Distinguished Lecturer of the
  IEEE Control Systems Society. He was an elected member of the Board of Go
 vernors of the IEEE Control Systems Society and of the European Control As
 sociation (EUCA) and a member of the board of evaluators of the 7th Framew
 ork ICT Research Program of the European Union. Thomas Parisini is current
 ly serving as an Associate Editor of the Int. J. of Control and served as 
 Associate Editor of the IEEE Trans. on Automatic Control\, of the IEEE Tra
 ns. on Neural Networks\, of Automatica\, and of the Int. J. of Robust and 
 Nonlinear Control.  Among other activities\, he was the Program Chair of 
 the 2008 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and General Co-Chair of t
 he 2013 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control. Prof. Parisini is a Fello
 w of the IEEE and of the IFAC.\n 
LOCATION:ME C2 405 https://plan.epfl.ch/?room=MEC2405
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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