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SUMMARY:EPFL BioE Talks SERIES  "Mechanobiology: From Basic Science Discov
 eries Towards Translation"
DTSTART:20210426T160000
DTEND:20210426T163000
DTSTAMP:20260510T022709Z
UID:7cd843e241fe29673c80be66c3e9960fad4b36f92fc949e7ebd977b1
CATEGORIES:Conferences - Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Prof. Viola Vogel\, Laboratory of Applied Mechanobiology\, Ins
 titute of Translational Medicine\, Department for Health Sciences and Tech
 nology\, ETH Zurich (CH)\nWEEKLY EPFL BIOE TALKS SERIES\n \n(note that th
 is talk is number one of a double-feature seminar - see details of the sec
 ond talk here)\n\nAbstract:\nAlthough life is happening far out of equilib
 rium\, our knowledge of proteins in biology\, pharmaceutical sciences and 
 medicine is still mostly based on knowledge of their equilibrium structure
 -function relationships.  Yet\, the nanotech tools that physicists have b
 rought to biology are challenging this notion as many proteins are either 
 part of force-bearing fiber and filamentous networks\, or interact with te
 nsed protein networks in vivo.  As cells pull on proteins using their own
  motor proteins\, they can furthermore partially unfold their secondary st
 ructure and thus switch their structure-function relationships\,  a cruci
 al step enabling cells to sense forces and the physical properties of thei
 r environments. Even though major insights into mechanobiological processe
 s have been gained at the single cell level in the last decade\, it is sti
 ll not known how to translate these findings to the tissue level.    Pa
 rtially due to the lack of nanotools to probe forces or mechanical strains
  in tissues\, the impact of mechanical forces on protein functions and con
 sequently on downstream cell signaling at the tissue level are still large
 ly ignored. To address this challenge\, we developed and validated a pepti
 de-based nanosensor that can read out the tensional state of tissue fibers
 \, in cryosections and in living animals. We will discuss our recent insig
 hts by comparing healthy versus diseased organ tissues and in cancer. To g
 ain further insights into the underpinning mechanisms\, we have set up sev
 eral 3D microtissue platforms to better control mechanical and biochemical
  parameters. Discoveries into the mechanobiology at the tissue level are p
 rone to open new therapeutic avenues.\n\nBio:\nViola Vogel graduated with 
 a PhD in Physics from the University of Frankfurt (1987) with research con
 ducted at the Max-Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen
 \, for which she received the Otto-Hahn Medal. After her postdoctoral stud
 ies in Physics at UC Berkeley\, she started her academic career at the Uni
 versity of Washington Seattle in Bioengineering (1990-2004)\, where she wa
 s the founding Director of the Center for Nanotechnology (1997-2003). When
  moving to ETH Zurich in 2004\, she initially joined the Department of Mat
 erials and received an ERC Advanced Grant (2009). She then co-founded the 
 Department of Health Sciences and Technology (2012) and chaired the Depart
 ment from 2018-2020. She is currently Einstein Fellow at the Charité Berl
 in and Elected Member of the Leopoldina\, the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy o
 f Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering\, USA\, and serves on m
 any international Advisory Boards. She received an Honorary Doctor of Phi
 losophy from Tampere University\, Finland 2012. Her research in Bioenginee
 ring focuses on how to exploit emerging knowledge in Mechanobiology for Ap
 plications in Tissue Engineering\, Regenerative Medicine or to treat infla
 mmatory diseases.\n\n\nZoom link (with registration) for attending remotel
 y: https://go.epfl.ch/EPFLBioETalks\n\n\nIMPORTANT NOTICE: due to restrict
 ions resulting from the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic\, this seminar can be fo
 llowed via Zoom web-streaming only\, (following prior one-time registratio
 n through the link above).
LOCATION:via Zoom web-streaming only\, due to Covid-19 pandemic https://go
 .epfl.ch/EPFLBioETalks https://go.epfl.ch/EPFLBioETalks
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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