Anticancer metallocomplexes with non-classical modes of activity

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Event details

Date 03.09.2015
Hour 16:0017:00
Speaker Prof. Ang Wee Han, National University of Singapore
Location
Category Conferences - Seminars
Platinum-based anticancer drugs, cisplatin, carboplatin and oxaliplatin, are some of the most effective chemotherapies used in clinic. Their cytotoxic activity against cancer stems from a combination of processes including cell entry, drug activation, DNA-binding and transcription inhibition, resulting in apoptotic cell death. Due to limitations in platinum-based therapy arising from toxicity, high side-effects and incidence of drug resistance, there have been a renewed interest in studying other metallocomplexes as alternatives and to revisiting some of the earlier assumptions. There is evidence that for these cytotoxics, at least part of the observed clinical therapeutic efficacy of these agents actually hinges on its “off-target” immunostimulating mechanisms. Because cytotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs have been thought of as immunosuppressive, they have been generally discounted as potential immunotherapeutic agents. Our preliminary work identifying platinum-based complexes that induce immunogenic cell death, a cell death mechanism that specifically elicit an immunological response, will be discussed. I will also report a rationally-designed platinum(IV)-peptide conjugate that activates peripheral blood mononuclear cells towards cancer cells via the FPR-1/2  pathway. These efforts pave the way for platinum compounds as immuno-chemotherapeutic agents for cancer therapy. Along the theme of non-classical metallodrugs, I report a combinatorial method of preparing ruthenium-arene complexes for drug discovery and its application toward developing metallocomplexes with different modes of action compared to classical platinum drugs.

Practical information

  • Informed public
  • Free
  • This event is internal

Organizer

  • LCOM

Contact

  • Rachel Paudex

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