Latent-variable regression for spectroscopic measurements.

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Event details

Date 25.09.2009
Hour 10:15
Speaker M. P. Gujral, Laboratoire d'Automatique, EPFL
Location
MEC2405
Category Conferences - Seminars
Latent-variable regression has found use in many diverse applications such as social science, business studies and engineering. I will focus the attention on the engineering application in spectroscopy (e.g. near-infrared, infrared, Raman, chromatography, nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectroscopy), where a typical goal is to estimate analyte concentrations from the corresponding spectra. Spectroscopic data is characterized by (i) a high degree of multicollinearity in the spectra, and (ii) a linear relationship between the spectra and the concentrations. These properties make latent-variable regression models, such as PCR and PLSR, ideal candidates for calibration. The talk will be tutorial in nature. In the first part, I will introduce PCR and PLSR, the statistics (or heuristics) behind these methods, and a cautionary note on some pitfalls or common misuses of these methods. In the second part, I will present my thesis work on the correction or update of PCR/PLSR models when affected by systematic disturbances.

Practical information

  • General public
  • Free

Contact

  • Gregory Francois

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