Graphs, Cuts and p-Spectral Clustering

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Event details

Date 04.05.2009
Hour 16:15
Speaker Dr. Matthias Hein, Saarland University, Germany
Location
INM202
Category Conferences - Seminars
Graph-based methods can be applied to any kind of data and are therefore heavily used in practice. In machine learning most of the time so called similarity graphs are used. Although the practical results of learning algorithms depend heavily on the graph construction, this is a largely unexplored area in machine learning. In this talk I show results from manifold learning and clustering which illustrate the influence of graph type and graph parameters. In particular, I present recent results which show that the population version of the clustering objective induced by the normalized cut criterion depends on the employed graph type. In the second half of the talk I discuss a generalized version of spectral clustering based on eigenvectors of the graph p-Laplacian, a non-linear generalization of the graph Laplacian. Interestingly, one can prove that the cut value obtained by thresholding the second eigenvector of the p-Laplacian converges towards the optimal Cheeger cut as p tends to 1. Bio: Matthias Hein has been researcher from 2002 to 2007 at the Max-Planck-Institute for Biological Cybernetics in the Empirical Inference group of Prof. Schoelkopf. He received his doctoral degree in Computer Science in 2005 from the Technical University Darmstadt. Since 2007 he is Juniorprofessor at the Computer Science Department at Saarland University. M. Hein's homepage

Practical information

  • General public
  • Free

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