EssentialTalk - Global by Design: Leveraging Engineering Science for Global Development

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Event details

Date 04.11.2024
Hour 12:0014:00
Speaker Prof. Amos G. Winter, V Prof. Winter's research focuses on machine and product design for developing and emerging markets. Prof. Winter earned a BS from Tufts university (2003) and an MS (2005) and PhD (2011) from MIT, all in mechanical engineering. He received the 2010 Tufts University Young Alumni Distinguished Achievement Award, the 2012 ASME/Pi au Sigma Gold Medal, was named one of the MIT Technology Review's 35 innovators under 35 (TR35) for 2013, and received the MIT Edgerton Faculty Achievement Award and an NSF CAREER award in 2017. Prof. Winter is the principal  inventor of the Leveraged Freedom Chair (LFC) developing world wheelchair, which was a winner of a 2010 R&D award, was named one of the Wall Street Journal's top innovations in 2011, received a Patents for Humanity award from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in 2015, and was the subject of "Engineering Reverse Innovations", winner of the 2015 McKinsey Award for the best article of the year in Harvard Business Review.
Location
Category Conferences - Seminars
Event Language English

This talk will highlight how the K. Lisa Yang Global Engineering and Research (GEAR) Center at MIT is creating technologies that are global by design. this entails spotting and quantifying meritorious problems, leveraging engineering science to create high-performance, low-cost solutions, and engaging a wide network of stakeholders that are positioned to catalyze adoption and dissemination. The following research projects will be presented:

1) Time-variant photovoltaic-powered electrodialysis (PV-ED) desalination systems that continually vary pumping and salt extraction power to match available solar power. Compared to industry standard grid-powered reverse osmosis, GEAR Center's PV-ED systems are at price parity and reduce water wastage by 75%.

2) Ultra-low pressure, low-cost drip irrigation emitters that were realized by characterizing fluid-structure parametric design relationships. GEAR Center's emitters cut pumping power by up to 69%, reduce the cost of solar-powered irrigation by up to 40%, and require 58% less plastic than current products.

3) Low-cost, solar powered precision agriculture irrigation systems that use AI to predict weather, set an irrigation schedule, and continually minimize energy and water consumption while maximizing crop productivity. In our first real-world field trial, GEAR Center's irrigation controllers reduced water use by 44% and energy by 39% compared to traditional drip irrigation practice.

4) High-performance, low-cost plastic prosthetic feet created by predictively and quantitatively connecting their mechanical design to biomechanical performance. GEAR Center's feet facilitate near-able-bodied biomechanics and perform as well or better than industry-standard carbon fiber feet that cost up to 100x as much.

Practical information

  • General public
  • Registration required
  • This event is internal

Organizer

  • EPFL EssentialTech Center

Contact

  • Dr. Klaus Schönenberger, Director EssentialTech Center

Tags

Humanitarian Engineering Mechanical Engineering MIT

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